Arduino SIM800L System for Panic Monitoring

Job ID: 38550124

Budget: $30 – $250 USD

I’m in the process of developing a semi-commercial SMS alarm, based on the Arduino UNO R3 and Sim800l. With semi-commercial I mean that these will be sold, but not in professional packaging or with any warranty, but I still need the hardware design to be sound, with an expected lifespan of more than two years. The coding is done.

It is with the hardware design that I need help. The module will be powered by anything between 12VDC (wall wart or car battery) and 50VDC (Solar panel).

First off, all hardware must be available on AliExpress. I think I need:

• a converter from 12-50VDC to 12V to power the Uno, the 12V -> 4.2 converter and the battery charger.
(https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005004814204991.html)

• a suitable battery pack. The battery will supply both the Uno and the Sim800L during a mains failure or, when the unit is powered by solar, throughout the night. This means a battery backup for at least 16 hours, with sufficient provision for at least 20 active SIM800L bursts, say one minute long each. I think this results in a battery capacity of

Sim800L standby: 4.2V * 7mA * 16 = 0.5Wh
Sim800L burst: 4.2V * 2A * 1 / 60 * 20 = 2.8Wh
UNO standby: 5V * 50mA * 16 = 4Wh
Indicating LED: 2.2V * 20mA * 16 = 0.7Wh
Total about 8Wh

Required for min 40% SOC = 12Wh. 3S1P 18650 batteries would work, and perhaps I could use the 12V charger of this offer as a wall-wart power supply?
[Power supply battery](https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006480488727.html)

• A charging board for the 12V Li-ion battery
(https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005007536331737.html)

• A converter from 12VDC to 4.2VDC for the Sim800L (https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005005329101346.html)

I need someone with experience with these boards/modules to advise me if I have selected the right ones, and if not, what I should choose instead. Due to logistical circumstances I can't test my harware, I need to be as sure as can be that it is right the first time around.

Ideal Skills:
- Knowledge in designing power supplies from different voltage sources
- Skills in creating robust systems for varied environments
- Experience in remote monitoring systems

Key Requirements:
- Design a power supply for the Arduino Uno and SIM800L from a 50V solar panel or 12V wall-wart.
- The primary use of this system is monitoring for a panic switch being pressed.
Related categories: Electronics Electrical Engineering Arduino